Dictionary / Physics
dB/dt
PhysicsThe rate at which the magnetic field strength changes over time. It measures how quickly the field ramps up or down at any instant during a pulse. A changing magnetic field induces an electric field in nearby tissue, and a faster change produces a stronger induced field (Faraday's Law), so dB/dt is the primary driver of the induced-current mechanism behind PEMF, more so than the static peak strength. dB/dt varies throughout each pulse. Two commonly reported summaries are Peak dB/dt (the sharpest moment of one pulse, used for safety thresholds) and Slew Rate (the average rate across the rising edge, used as a performance metric).